Lee Nuri, Cho Chan Woo, Kim Jong Man, Choi Gyu-Seong, Kwon Choon Hyuck David, Joh Jae-Won
Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ann Surg Treat Res. 2017 May;92(5):383-386. doi: 10.4174/astr.2017.92.5.383. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
The Glissonian approach, due to its simplicity of procedure, is a technical procedure widely used in open hepatectomy. However, it is not easily applicable in the setting of the total laparoscopic approach because of movement restriction. We herein propose a new and simple method of performing hemihepatectomy by Glissonian approach called temporary inflow control of the Glissonian pedicle (TICGL) technique. Dissection of the Glisson pedicle from the liver parenchyma is done until the posterior margin of the pedicle is visualized, and is clamped with bulldog clamps. Encircling the pedicle is not necessary. Resection of the liver parenchyma is performed under inflow control of the resected side liver providing less bleeding. After sufficient resection is done so that the whole Glissonian pedicle structures are visualized, the pedicle is encircled, often very easily without the fear of bleeding from the posterior side of the pedicle, which is a common problem when encircling is done before parenchymal resection. The staplers may then be applied safely without injuring the major hepatic veins since they have been already exposed. Stapling is done while the tape is retracted toward the contralateral side. This retraction prevents injury or stricture of the contralateral Glissonian pedicle branch. The remnant liver parenchyma is resected and hepatectomy finalized. The TICGL technique provides a safe and easy way of performing major hemihepatectomies, not only by expert laparoscopic surgeons but by less experienced surgeons. It can therefore become a standard method of performing hemihepatectomy by Glissonian approach.
由于其操作简单,格利森入路是一种广泛应用于开放性肝切除术的技术方法。然而,由于运动受限,它在全腹腔镜手术中不易应用。在此,我们提出一种新的、简单的通过格利森入路进行半肝切除术的方法,称为格利森蒂临时入流控制(TICGL)技术。从肝实质中解剖出格利森蒂,直至蒂的后缘可见,并用弹簧夹夹住。无需环绕蒂部。在切除侧肝脏的入流控制下进行肝实质切除,可减少出血。在进行充分切除以使整个格利森蒂结构可见后,环绕蒂部,通常非常容易,不用担心蒂部后侧出血,而在实质切除前环绕时这是一个常见问题。然后可以安全地应用吻合器,因为主要肝静脉已经暴露。在胶带向对侧回缩时进行吻合。这种回缩可防止对侧格利森蒂分支受到损伤或狭窄。切除剩余的肝实质,完成肝切除术。TICGL技术提供了一种安全、简便的方法来进行主要的半肝切除术,不仅经验丰富的腹腔镜外科医生可以使用,经验较少的外科医生也可以。因此,它可以成为通过格利森入路进行半肝切除术的标准方法。