阿富汗的自杀和故意自残行为。
Suicide and deliberate self-harm in Afghanistan.
机构信息
General Directorate of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Dept. of Psychiatry, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
出版信息
Asian J Psychiatr. 2017 Apr;26:29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2017.01.004. Epub 2017 Jan 17.
BACKGROUND
Suicide and deliberate self-harm (DSH) are major public health problems globally. There is limited information on suicide and DSH from Afghanistan.
AIMS
To review available literature on suicide and DSH in Afghanistan.
METHODS
Using online resources and literature on suicidal behavior (suicide, DSH and suicidal ideation) was searched.
RESULTS
There were only seven published studies identified on suicidal behavior in Afghanistan. Six of these have been published since 2003 and majority has focused on suicidal behavior in women.
CONCLUSIONS
Both DSH and suicide are underreported and understudied subjects in Afghanistan. There is need for more research in this area.
背景
自杀和故意自伤（DSH）是全球范围内的主要公共卫生问题。来自阿富汗的自杀和 DSH 相关信息有限。
目的
综述阿富汗自杀和 DSH 的相关文献。
方法
使用在线资源和自杀行为文献（自杀、DSH 和自杀意念）进行检索。
结果
仅确定了七项关于阿富汗自杀行为的已发表研究。其中六项发表于 2003 年之后，且多数研究集中于女性的自杀行为。
结论
在阿富汗，DSH 和自杀均是报告和研究不足的课题。该领域需要更多的研究。
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