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在西表岛和对马岛上生活的家犬和家猫身上存在蜱传疾病。

The presence of tick-borne diseases in domestic dogs and cats living on Iriomote-jima and Tsushima islands.

作者信息

Jikuya Mao, Tateno Morihiro, Takahashi Masashi, Endo Yasuyuki

机构信息

Laboratory of Small Animal Internal Medicine, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, 1-21-24 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan.

出版信息

J Vet Med Sci. 2017 Jun 29;79(6):1086-1090. doi: 10.1292/jvms.16-0546. Epub 2017 May 8.

DOI:10.1292/jvms.16-0546
PMID:28484147
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5487788/
Abstract

The Iriomote cat and Tsushima leopard cat are endangered wildcats in Japan and inhabit only Iriomote-jima and Tsushima islands, respectively. Domestic dogs and cats living on Iriomote-jima and Tsushima islands were surveyed to clarify the interrelationship between wildcats and domestic animals regarding tick-borne disease transmission. Pathogen-derived DNA in blood samples was detected by polymerase chain reaction. Babesia gibsoni was detected in dogs of Iriomote-jima, and Hepatozoon felis and hemoplasmas were detected in domestic cats of Tsushima. Because the H. felis detected in this study was closely related to that isolated from wildcats, we suspect that common H. felis is harbored and transmitted among wildcats and domestic cats via ticks in Tsushima.

摘要

西表猫和对马豹猫是日本的濒危野猫，分别仅栖息于西表岛和对马岛。为了阐明野猫与家畜在蜱传疾病传播方面的相互关系，对生活在西表岛和对马岛的家犬和家猫进行了调查。通过聚合酶链反应检测血样中的病原体衍生DNA。在西表岛的犬类中检测到吉氏巴贝斯虫，在对马岛的家猫中检测到猫肝簇虫和血巴尔通体。由于本研究中检测到的猫肝簇虫与从野猫中分离出的猫肝簇虫密切相关，我们怀疑在对马岛，野猫和家猫通过蜱虫共同携带并传播猫肝簇虫。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5649/5487788/5942ea3699c9/jvms-79-1086-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5649/5487788/b648493199a6/jvms-79-1086-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5649/5487788/5942ea3699c9/jvms-79-1086-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5649/5487788/b648493199a6/jvms-79-1086-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5649/5487788/5942ea3699c9/jvms-79-1086-g002.jpg

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