• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

δ8-和δ9-四氢大麻酚的脑微粒体氧化作用

Brain microsomal oxidation of delta 8- and delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol.

作者信息

Watanabe K, Tanaka T, Yamamoto I, Yoshimura H

机构信息

Department of Hygienic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Japan.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Nov 30;157(1):75-80. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80013-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80013-5
PMID:2848522
Abstract

Brain microsomes of mice, rats, guinea pigs and rabbits catalyzed the oxidation of delta 8- and delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol to their monohydroxylated metabolites. The most prominent metabolite was the 4'-hydroxylated metabolite on the pentyl side chain of the cannabinoids in all species tested, except that the 5'-hydroxylation of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol was most abundant in the guinea pig. These results are quite different from the metabolic profile of the cannabinoids with hepatic microsomes.

摘要

小鼠、大鼠、豚鼠和兔子的脑微粒体催化了δ8-和δ9-四氢大麻酚氧化为它们的单羟基化代谢产物。在所测试的所有物种中,最主要的代谢产物是大麻素戊基侧链上的4'-羟基化代谢产物,但豚鼠中δ9-四氢大麻酚的5'-羟基化最为丰富。这些结果与大麻素在肝微粒体中的代谢概况有很大不同。

相似文献

1
Brain microsomal oxidation of delta 8- and delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol.δ8-和δ9-四氢大麻酚的脑微粒体氧化作用
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Nov 30;157(1):75-80. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80013-5.
2
In vitro metabolism of delta-11-tetrahydrocannabinol in the mouse, rat, guinea pig, rabbit, hamster, gerbil and cat.δ-11-四氢大麻酚在小鼠、大鼠、豚鼠、兔、仓鼠、沙鼠和猫体内的体外代谢
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1990;96(1):65-9. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(90)90045-b.
3
Immunochemical characterization of a cytochrome P450 isozyme and a protein purified from liver microsomes of male guinea pigs and their roles in the oxidative metabolism of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol by guinea pig liver microsomes.对从雄性豚鼠肝脏微粒体中纯化的一种细胞色素P450同工酶和一种蛋白质进行免疫化学表征,以及它们在豚鼠肝脏微粒体对Δ9-四氢大麻酚的氧化代谢中的作用。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Apr 15;43(8):1729-36. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(92)90703-l.
4
Mechanism of hepatic microsomal oxidation of 11-hydroxy-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol to 11-oxo-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol. Evidence for hydration of the aldehyde formed.
J Pharmacobiodyn. 1992 Jun;15(6):311-7. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.15.311.
5
Microsomal oxygenase catalyzed oxidation of 11-hydroxy-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol to 11-oxo-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol.微粒体加氧酶催化11-羟基-δ8-四氢大麻酚氧化为11-氧代-δ8-四氢大麻酚。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1979 May 14;88(1):178-82. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(79)91713-3.
6
Comparative in vitro metabolism of the cannabinoids.大麻素的体外代谢比较
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1991 Nov;40(3):533-40. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90359-a.
7
Microsomal alcohol oxygenase: purification and characterization of a cytochrome P450 responsible for oxidation of 7-hydroxy-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol to 7-oxo-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol in guinea pig liver.微粒体乙醇氧化酶:豚鼠肝脏中负责将7-羟基-δ8-四氢大麻酚氧化为7-氧代-δ8-四氢大麻酚的细胞色素P450的纯化及特性研究
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1997 Dec 1;348(1):56-64. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1997.0390.
8
A cytochrome P450 isozyme having aldehyde oxygenase activity plays a major role in metabolizing cannabinoids by mouse hepatic microsomes.具有醛氧化酶活性的细胞色素P450同工酶在小鼠肝微粒体代谢大麻素过程中起主要作用。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Aug 3;46(3):405-11. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(93)90516-y.
9
Characterization of microsomal alcohol oxygenase catalyzing the oxidation of 7-hydroxy-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol to 7-oxo-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol in rat liver.大鼠肝脏中催化7-羟基-δ8-四氢大麻酚氧化为7-氧代-δ8-四氢大麻酚的微粒体乙醇氧化酶的特性研究
Biol Pharm Bull. 2000 Jan;23(1):43-6. doi: 10.1248/bpb.23.43.
10
Enzymatic oxidation of 7-hydroxylated delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol to 7-oxo-delta 8-tetrahydrocannabinol by hepatic microsomes of the guinea pig.豚鼠肝微粒体将7-羟基化δ8-四氢大麻酚酶促氧化为7-氧代-δ8-四氢大麻酚。
Drug Metab Dispos. 1988 Jan-Feb;16(1):156-61.

引用本文的文献

1
Comparative Pharmacokinetics of Δ-Tetrahydrocannabinol in Adolescent and Adult Male and Female Rats.青少年和成年雄性和雌性大鼠中Δ-四氢大麻酚的比较药代动力学。
Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. 2022 Dec;7(6):814-826. doi: 10.1089/can.2021.0205. Epub 2022 Mar 28.
2
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of aerosolized ("vaped") THC in adolescent male and female rats.雾化(“吸入”)THC 在青少年雄性和雌性大鼠中的药代动力学和药效学特性。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2021 Dec;238(12):3595-3605. doi: 10.1007/s00213-021-05976-8. Epub 2021 Sep 8.
3
Cross-talk of cannabinoid and endocannabinoid metabolism is mediated via human cardiac CYP2J2.
大麻素和内源性大麻素代谢的串扰是通过人心脏 CYP2J2 介导的。
J Inorg Biochem. 2018 Jul;184:88-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2018.03.016. Epub 2018 Apr 7.
4
Current knowledge on cannabinoids in oral fluid.关于口腔液中大麻素的现有知识。
Drug Test Anal. 2014 Jan-Feb;6(1-2):88-111. doi: 10.1002/dta.1514. Epub 2013 Aug 25.
5
Human cannabinoid pharmacokinetics.人类大麻素的药代动力学。
Chem Biodivers. 2007 Aug;4(8):1770-804. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200790152.