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约旦心理健康护士对身体保健的态度与实践

Mental Health Nurses Attitudes and Practice Toward Physical Health Care in Jordan.

作者信息

Ganiah Amal N, Al-Hussami Mahmoud, Alhadidi Majdi M B

机构信息

Community Health Nursing Department, School of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2017 Aug;53(6):725-735. doi: 10.1007/s10597-017-0143-6. Epub 2017 May 9.

Abstract

Patients with mental illnesses are at high risk for physical disorders and death. The aim of this study is to describe mental health nurses' attitudes and practice toward physical health care for patients with mental illnesses. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used to collect data using self- reported questionnaire from 202 mental health nurses working in mental health settings in Jordan. The study adopted translated version of Robson and Haddad Physical Health Attitudes Scale to the Arabic language. There was significant positive correlation between the participants' positive attitudes and their current practice (r = .388, p = .000), mental health nurses who have more positive attitudes regarding physical health care involved physical health care more in their current practice. Mental health nurses' attitudes affect the quality of care provided to patients with mental illnesses. The results provide implications for practice, education, and research.

摘要

患有精神疾病的患者面临身体疾病和死亡的高风险。本研究的目的是描述精神科护士对患有精神疾病患者的身体健康护理的态度和实践。采用描述性横断面设计,通过自填问卷从约旦精神卫生机构工作的202名精神科护士中收集数据。该研究采用了罗布森和哈达德身体健康态度量表的阿拉伯语翻译版本。参与者的积极态度与他们当前的实践之间存在显著正相关(r = 0.388,p = 0.000),对身体健康护理态度更积极的精神科护士在其当前实践中更多地参与身体健康护理。精神科护士的态度会影响为患有精神疾病的患者提供的护理质量。研究结果为实践、教育和研究提供了启示。

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