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聚离子液体衍生的具有特定部位氮掺杂和双相异质结的碳,用于增强 CO 捕获和传感。

Poly(Ionic Liquid)-Derived Carbon with Site-Specific N-Doping and Biphasic Heterojunction for Enhanced CO Capture and Sensing.

机构信息

Department of Colloid Chemistry, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, 14476, Potsdam, Germany.

Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, 13699, USA.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Jun 19;56(26):7557-7563. doi: 10.1002/anie.201702453. Epub 2017 May 29.

DOI:10.1002/anie.201702453
PMID:28488398
Abstract

CO capture is a pressing global environmental issue that drives scientists to develop creative strategies for tackling this challenge. The concept in this contribution is to produce site-specific nitrogen doping in microporous carbon fibers. Following this approach a carbon/carbon heterojunction is created by using a poly(ionic liquid) (PIL) as a "soft" activation agent that deposits nitrogen species exclusively on the surface of commercial microporous carbon fibers. This type of carbon-based biphasic heterojunction amplifies the interaction between carbon fiber and CO molecule for unusually high CO uptake and resistive sensing.

摘要

CO 捕获是一个紧迫的全球环境问题,促使科学家们开发创造性的策略来应对这一挑战。本贡献的概念是在微孔碳纤维中进行特定位置的氮掺杂。通过使用聚离子液体 (PIL) 作为“软”活化剂,仅在商业微孔碳纤维表面沉积氮物种,从而实现这种方法。这种基于碳的两相异质结放大了碳纤维与 CO 分子之间的相互作用,从而实现了异常高的 CO 吸收和抗阻式传感。

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