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金钱、社会关系与自我意识:经济状况改善对重症精神疾病患者的影响

Money, Social Relationships and the Sense of Self: The Consequences of an Improved Financial Situation for Persons Suffering from Serious Mental Illness.

作者信息

Topor Alain, Ljungqvist Ingemar

机构信息

Department of Social Work, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Department of Psychosocial Health, Faculty of Health and Sports Sciences, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2017 Oct;53(7):823-831. doi: 10.1007/s10597-017-0146-3. Epub 2017 May 11.

Abstract

During a 9-month period, 100 persons with SMI were given approx. 73 USD per month above their normal income. Sixteen of the subjects were interviewed. The interviews were analysed according to the methods of thematic analysis. The money was used for personal pleasure and to re-establish reciprocal relations to others. The ways in which different individuals used the money at their disposal impacted their sense of self through experiences of mastery, agency, reciprocity, recognition and security. The findings underline the importance of including social circumstances in our understanding of mental health problems, their trajectories and the recovery process.

摘要

在9个月的时间里,100名患有严重精神疾病的人每月获得比其正常收入高出约73美元的补贴。对其中16名受试者进行了访谈。根据主题分析方法对访谈进行了分析。这些钱被用于个人娱乐以及重新建立与他人的互惠关系。不同个体使用可支配资金的方式,通过掌控感、能动性、互惠性、认同感和安全感等体验,影响了他们的自我认知。研究结果强调了在我们理解心理健康问题、其发展轨迹和康复过程时纳入社会环境的重要性。

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