Feng Tianhua, Xu Yi, Zhang Wei, Miroshnichenko Andrey E
Department of Electronic Engineering, College of Information Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information and Sensing Technologies of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China.
Phys Rev Lett. 2017 Apr 28;118(17):173901. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.173901. Epub 2017 Apr 25.
We introduce the concept of tunable ideal magnetic dipole scattering, where a nonmagnetic nanoparticle scatters light as a pure magnetic dipole. High refractive index subwavelength nanoparticles usually support both electric and magnetic dipole responses. Thus, to achieve ideal magnetic dipole scattering one has to suppress the electric dipole response. Such a possibility was recently demonstrated for the so-called anapole mode, which is associated with zero electric dipole scattering. By spectrally overlapping the magnetic dipole resonance with the anapole mode, we achieve ideal magnetic dipole scattering in the far field with tunable strong scattering resonances in the near infrared spectrum. We demonstrate that such a condition can be realized at least for two subwavelength geometries. One of them is a core-shell nanosphere consisting of a Au core and silicon shell. It can be also achieved in other geometries, including nanodisks, which are compatible with current nanofabrication technology.
我们引入了可调谐理想磁偶极子散射的概念,即非磁性纳米粒子作为纯磁偶极子散射光。高折射率亚波长纳米粒子通常同时支持电偶极子和磁偶极子响应。因此,要实现理想的磁偶极子散射,必须抑制电偶极子响应。最近,对于所谓的无偶极子模式证明了这种可能性,该模式与零电偶极子散射相关。通过将磁偶极子共振与无偶极子模式在光谱上重叠,我们在远场中实现了理想的磁偶极子散射,并在近红外光谱中实现了可调谐的强散射共振。我们证明,至少对于两种亚波长几何结构可以实现这种条件。其中一种是由金核和硅壳组成的核壳纳米球。在其他几何结构中也可以实现,包括与当前纳米制造技术兼容的纳米盘。