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圆锥角膜加速上皮下交联治疗一年后的临床结果

Clinical outcomes at one year following keratoconus treatment with accelerated transepithelial cross-linking.

作者信息

Artola Alberto, Piñero David P, Ruiz-Fortes Pedro, Soto-Negro Roberto, Pérez-Cambrodí Rafael J

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology (OFTALMAR), Vithas Medimar International Hospital, Alicante 03016, Spain.

Department of Pathology and Surgery, Miguel Hernández University, Alicante 03550, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Ophthalmol. 2017 Apr 18;10(4):652-655. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2017.04.24. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

This study evaluated the clinical outcomes in keratoconus corneas following accelerated transepithelial corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) (Avedro KXL system, Waltham, MA, USA) over one year of follow-up. The mean depth of the demarcation line measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) was 205.19 µm. One month after surgery, a non-statistically significant change was noted in sphere (=0.18) and in spherical equivalent (=0.17), whereas a significant improvement was observed in corrected distance visual acuity (=0.04). A significant change was observed in topographic astigmatism (=0.03) and posterior corneal a sphericity (=0.04). Accelerated transepithelial CXL may be a useful technique for the management of progressive keratoconus.

摘要

本研究评估了采用加速上皮下角膜胶原交联术(CXL)(美国马萨诸塞州沃尔瑟姆市的Avedro KXL系统)治疗圆锥角膜一年后的临床结果。通过光学相干断层扫描(OCT)测量的分界线平均深度为205.19µm。术后1个月,球镜度数(=0.18)和等效球镜度数(=0.17)变化无统计学意义,而矫正远视力有显著改善(=0.04)。在角膜地形图散光(=0.03)和角膜后表面非球面性(=0.04)方面观察到显著变化。加速上皮下CXL可能是治疗进展性圆锥角膜的一种有用技术。

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本文引用的文献

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Corneal collagen cross-linking: a review.角膜胶原交联:综述
J Optom. 2014 Jul-Sep;7(3):113-24. doi: 10.1016/j.optom.2013.12.001. Epub 2014 Mar 20.

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