Institute of Psychiatric and Psychosomatic Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg.
J Pers Disord. 2018 Apr;32(2):192-206. doi: 10.1521/pedi_2017_31_292. Epub 2017 May 17.
Hypersensitivity to injustice has been proposed to contribute to interpersonal dysfunction in borderline personality disorder (BPD). We investigated whether BPD features are related to sensitivity to injustice and whether justice sensitivity mediates the relationship between BPD features and aggressive behavior. In an online survey, subjects reported justice sensitivity from the perspective of a victim, an observer, a beneficiary, and a perpetrator as well as BPD features and their own aggressive behavior. Justice sensitivity was higher in participants with a clinically relevant degree of BPD features when they evaluated injustice from the perspective of a victim or an observer. Victim sensitivity partially mediated the relationship between BPD features and the frequency of aggressive behavior. The present study provides first data on the important role of sensitivity to injustice in those with marked BPD features. Particularly, victim sensitivity with its close link to angry reactions may contribute to interpersonal problems in BPD.
对不公正的高度敏感被认为有助于边缘型人格障碍（BPD）中的人际功能障碍。我们研究了 BPD 特征是否与不公正敏感性有关，以及正义敏感性是否在 BPD 特征与攻击行为之间起中介作用。在一项在线调查中，受试者从受害者、观察者、受益者和施害者的角度报告了正义敏感性，以及 BPD 特征和他们自己的攻击行为。当参与者从受害者或观察者的角度评价不公正时，具有临床相关程度的 BPD 特征的参与者的正义敏感性更高。受害者敏感性部分中介了 BPD 特征与攻击行为频率之间的关系。本研究首次提供了关于不公正敏感性在具有明显 BPD 特征的人群中重要作用的数据。特别是，与愤怒反应密切相关的受害者敏感性可能会导致 BPD 中的人际问题。
