Ostapenko V S, Runikhina N K, Tkacheva O N, Sharashkina N V
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, 101990, Russian Federation.
Russian Сlinical Research Center for Gerontology, Moscow, 129226, Russian Federation;
Adv Gerontol. 2016;29(2):306-312.
The article gives a brief description of the frailty syndrome and comprehensive geriatric assessment. We describe two classical models - a model of the phenotype and the index of the frailty. The basic questionnaires for frailty syndrome screening in outpatient practice, as well as research on the validation of these questionnaires are presented. The results of comparative studies of questionnaires for frailty screening are shown.
本文简要描述了衰弱综合征和老年综合评估。我们描述了两种经典模型——衰弱表型模型和衰弱指数。介绍了门诊实践中用于衰弱综合征筛查的基本问卷以及这些问卷的验证研究。展示了衰弱筛查问卷的比较研究结果。