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Gerbode缺损与多瓣膜功能障碍:成人先天性心脏病的复杂并发症

Gerbode defect and multivalvular dysfunction: Complex complications in adult congenital heart disease.

作者信息

Ruivo Catarina, Guardado Joana, Montenegro Sá Fernando, Saraiva Fátima, Antunes Alexandre, Correia Joana, Morais João

机构信息

Cardiology Department, Leiria Hospital Center, Leiria, Portugal.

出版信息

Echocardiography. 2017 Jul;34(7):1099-1101. doi: 10.1111/echo.13561. Epub 2017 May 18.

Abstract

We report a clinical case of a 40-year-old male with surgically corrected congenital heart disease (CHD) 10 years earlier: closure of ostium primum, mitral annuloplasty, and aortic valve and root surgery. The patient was admitted with acute heart failure. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) revealed a dysmorphic and severely incompetent aortic valve, a partial tear of the mitral valve cleft repair and annuloplasty ring dehiscence. A true left ventricular-to-right atrial shunt confirmed a direct Gerbode defect. The authors aim to discuss the diagnostic challenge of adult CHD, namely the key role of TEE on septal defects and valve regurgitations description.

摘要

我们报告了一例临床病例,患者为一名40岁男性,10年前接受过先天性心脏病(CHD)手术矫正:原发孔关闭、二尖瓣环成形术以及主动脉瓣和根部手术。该患者因急性心力衰竭入院。经食管超声心动图(TEE)显示主动脉瓣形态异常且严重功能不全,二尖瓣裂修复处部分撕裂以及瓣环成形环裂开。真正的左心室至右心房分流证实存在直接的Gerbode缺损。作者旨在讨论成人CHD的诊断挑战,即TEE在描述房间隔缺损和瓣膜反流方面的关键作用。

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