Ruivo Catarina, Guardado Joana, Montenegro Sá Fernando, Saraiva Fátima, Antunes Alexandre, Correia Joana, Morais João
Cardiology Department, Leiria Hospital Center, Leiria, Portugal.
Echocardiography. 2017 Jul;34(7):1099-1101. doi: 10.1111/echo.13561. Epub 2017 May 18.
We report a clinical case of a 40-year-old male with surgically corrected congenital heart disease (CHD) 10 years earlier: closure of ostium primum, mitral annuloplasty, and aortic valve and root surgery. The patient was admitted with acute heart failure. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) revealed a dysmorphic and severely incompetent aortic valve, a partial tear of the mitral valve cleft repair and annuloplasty ring dehiscence. A true left ventricular-to-right atrial shunt confirmed a direct Gerbode defect. The authors aim to discuss the diagnostic challenge of adult CHD, namely the key role of TEE on septal defects and valve regurgitations description.
我们报告了一例临床病例,患者为一名40岁男性,10年前接受过先天性心脏病(CHD)手术矫正:原发孔关闭、二尖瓣环成形术以及主动脉瓣和根部手术。该患者因急性心力衰竭入院。经食管超声心动图(TEE)显示主动脉瓣形态异常且严重功能不全,二尖瓣裂修复处部分撕裂以及瓣环成形环裂开。真正的左心室至右心房分流证实存在直接的Gerbode缺损。作者旨在讨论成人CHD的诊断挑战,即TEE在描述房间隔缺损和瓣膜反流方面的关键作用。