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人的维度:将个体纳入个性化医疗

The Human Dimension: Putting the Person into Personalised Medicine.

作者信息

Horne Rob

机构信息

a The Centre for the Advancement of Sustainable Medical Innovation (CASMI) , University College London, UCL School of Pharmacy , UK.

出版信息

New Bioeth. 2017 Apr;23(1):38-48. doi: 10.1080/20502877.2017.1314894.

Abstract

Technological advances enabling us to personalise medical interventions at the biological level must be matched by parallel advances in how we support the informed choices essential to patient and public participation. We cannot take participation for granted. To be truly personalised, medicine must take account of the perceptions and capabilities that shape participation. To do this, we need a better understanding of how people perceive personalised medicine and how they judge its value and risks. To realise the promise of 4P medicine we need to personalise at the psychosocial as well as biological dimension, putting the person into personalised medicine.

摘要

在生物层面使我们能够实现医疗干预个性化的技术进步,必须与我们在支持患者和公众参与所必需的知情选择方面取得的相应进步相匹配。我们不能将参与视为理所当然。为了真正实现个性化,医学必须考虑到影响参与的观念和能力。要做到这一点,我们需要更好地理解人们如何看待个性化医疗,以及他们如何评判其价值和风险。为了实现4P医学的前景,我们需要在心理社会层面以及生物层面实现个性化,将人融入个性化医疗之中。

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