Vreeswijk Charlotte M J M, Maas A Janneke B M, van Bakel Hedwig J A
Tilburg University.
Infant Ment Health J. 2012 May;33(3):314-328. doi: 10.1002/imhj.20337. Epub 2012 Apr 23.
This review provides an overview of results that have been obtained in studies using the Working Model of the Child Interview (WMCI). The WMCI is a structured interview that assesses parents' internal working models of the relationship with their young children. From the current infant mental health perspective, evaluating the quality of parents' representations about the infant-parent relationship is the main focus in the assessment and treatment of infants and their parents. Empirical quantitative studies (N = 24 articles) in which the WMCI was used for data collection were used for analysis. The distribution of balanced, disengaged, and distorted representations differed among various study populations. Parents' internal representations as reflected in their narratives about their child are affected by various factors such as maternal, child, and demographic characteristics. The WMCI is a valid and useful clinical and research tool that can be used in future studies examining the role of parental representations in infant development.
本综述概述了使用儿童访谈工作模型（WMCI）的研究所取得的成果。WMCI是一种结构化访谈，用于评估父母与幼儿关系的内部工作模型。从当前的婴儿心理健康角度来看，评估父母对婴儿-父母关系的表征质量是评估和治疗婴儿及其父母的主要重点。使用WMCI进行数据收集的实证定量研究（N = 24篇文章）用于分析。平衡、疏离和扭曲表征的分布在不同研究人群中有所不同。父母在讲述孩子时所反映出的内部表征受到各种因素的影响，如母亲、孩子和人口统计学特征。WMCI是一种有效且有用的临床和研究工具，可用于未来研究父母表征在婴儿发育中的作用。
