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褐飞虱与水稻互作的基因组学研究。

Genomics of interaction between the brown planthopper and rice.

机构信息

National Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, College of Life Science, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China.

National Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

出版信息

Curr Opin Insect Sci. 2017 Feb;19:82-87. doi: 10.1016/j.cois.2017.03.005. Epub 2017 Mar 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.cois.2017.03.005
PMID:28521948
Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens (Stål)) form a model system for dissection of the mechanism of interaction between insect pest and crop. In this review, we focus on the genomics of BPH-rice interaction. On the side of rice, a number of BPH-resistance genes have been identified genetically. Thirteen of these genes have been cloned which shed a light on the molecular basis of the interaction. On the aspect of BPH, a lot of salivary proteins have been identified using transcriptome and proteome techniques. The genetic loci of virulence were mapped in BPH genome based on the linkage map. The understanding of interaction between BPH and rice will provide novel insights into efficient control of this pest.

摘要

水稻(Oryza sativa L.)和褐飞虱(Nilaparvata lugens (Stål))形成了一个研究昆虫与作物相互作用机制的模式系统。在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍褐飞虱与水稻相互作用的基因组学。在水稻方面,已经通过遗传方法鉴定了许多褐飞虱抗性基因。其中 13 个基因已经被克隆,这为相互作用的分子基础提供了线索。在褐飞虱方面,已经使用转录组和蛋白质组技术鉴定了许多唾液蛋白。根据连锁图谱,已经在褐飞虱基因组中定位了毒力的遗传位点。对褐飞虱和水稻相互作用的理解将为有效控制这种害虫提供新的见解。

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