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帕唑帕尼和依维莫司在转移性肾细胞癌治疗格局变化中评估有效性和安全性的 PAZOREAL 非干预性研究。

The PAZOREAL noninterventional study to assess effectiveness and safety of pazopanib and everolimus in the changing metastatic renal cell carcinoma treatment landscape.

机构信息

Department of Urology, University Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.

Urologikum Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2017 Jul;13(17):1463-1471. doi: 10.2217/fon-2017-0083. Epub 2017 May 19.

Abstract

VEGFR and mTOR inhibitors are broadly used in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) therapy, and sequential first-line pazopanib (VEGFR inhibitor) and second-line everolimus (mTOR inhibitor) is a standard treatment option. Nivolumab and lenvatinib/everolimus combination was recently approved in Europe for use in mRCC after previous therapy. Prospective routine data on sequential therapy including nivolumab and/or lenvatinib are missing. This is a prospective, noninterventional study, which evaluates the effectiveness, tolerability, safety and quality of life following 450 patients with mRCC starting either on pazopanib as first-line therapy or third-line everolimus plus/minus lenvatinib following nivolumab. Adults with histologically confirmed mRCC of any subtype, who have a life expectancy of at least 6 months, are eligible.

摘要

VEGFR 和 mTOR 抑制剂广泛用于转移性肾细胞癌(mRCC)的治疗,一线序贯治疗方案为帕唑帕尼(VEGFR 抑制剂)和二线依维莫司(mTOR 抑制剂)。纳武利尤单抗联合仑伐替尼/依维莫司组合方案最近在欧洲被批准用于既往治疗后的 mRCC。在一线序贯治疗中包括纳武利尤单抗和/或仑伐替尼的前瞻性常规数据尚缺。这是一项前瞻性、非干预性研究,评估了 450 例 mRCC 患者起始一线治疗用帕唑帕尼或二线治疗用依维莫司联合/不联合仑伐替尼后,其有效性、耐受性、安全性和生活质量。符合条件的患者为组织学确诊的任何亚型 mRCC,预计生存期至少 6 个月。

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