Cairns Alice J, Kavanagh David J, Dark Frances, McPhail Steven M
School of Public Health and Social Work, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Centre for Children's Health Research, School of Psychology and Counselling, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Early Interv Psychiatry. 2018 Aug;12(4):726-729. doi: 10.1111/eip.12445. Epub 2017 May 19.
This investigation aims to identify if correlates of not working or studying were also correlated with part-time vocational participation.
Demographic and vocational engagement information was collected from 226 participant clinical charts aged 15 to 25 years accessing a primary youth health clinic. Multinomial logistic regressions were used to examine potential correlates no and part-time vocational engagement compared to those full-time.
A total of 33% were not working or studying and 19% were part-time. Not working or studying was associated with secondary school dropout and a history of drug use. These associations were not observed in those participating part-time.
This result suggests that the markers of disadvantage observed in those not working or studying do not carry over to those who are part-time. Potentially, those who are part-time are less vulnerable to long-term disadvantage compared to their unemployed counterparts as they do not share the same indicators of disadvantage.
本研究旨在确定不工作或不学习的相关因素是否也与兼职职业参与相关。
从226名年龄在15至25岁、前往青少年初级保健诊所就诊的参与者的临床病历中收集人口统计学和职业参与信息。采用多项逻辑回归分析，将不工作和兼职职业参与的潜在相关因素与全职参与者进行比较。
共有33%的人不工作或不学习，19%的人从事兼职工作。不工作或不学习与中学辍学和吸毒史相关。在兼职参与者中未观察到这些关联。
该结果表明，在不工作或不学习的人群中观察到的劣势指标在兼职人群中并不存在。与失业者相比，兼职者可能不太容易受到长期劣势的影响，因为他们没有相同的劣势指标。
