van Doorn Jan Maarten, Bronkhorst Jochem, Higler Ruben, van de Laar Ties, Sprakel Joris
Physical Chemistry and Soft Matter, Wageningen University & Research, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Phys Rev Lett. 2017 May 5;118(18):188001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.188001. Epub 2017 May 1.
Colloidal gels are a prototypical example of a heterogeneous network solid whose complex properties are governed by thermally activated dynamics. In this Letter we experimentally establish the connection between the intermittent dynamics of individual particles and their local connectivity. We interpret our experiments with a model that describes single-particle dynamics based on highly cooperative thermal debonding. The model, in quantitative agreement with experiments, provides a microscopic picture for the structural origin of dynamical heterogeneity in colloidal gels and sheds new light on the link between structure and the complex mechanics of these heterogeneous solids.
胶体凝胶是一种非均匀网络固体的典型例子,其复杂特性由热激活动力学支配。在本信函中,我们通过实验建立了单个粒子的间歇动力学与其局部连通性之间的联系。我们用一个基于高度协同热脱粘来描述单粒子动力学的模型来解释我们的实验。该模型与实验定量吻合,为胶体凝胶中动力学非均匀性的结构起源提供了微观图像,并为这些非均匀固体的结构与复杂力学之间的联系提供了新的见解。