Dibble Clare J, Kogan Michael, Solomon Michael J
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2136, USA.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2008 May;77(5 Pt 1):050401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.77.050401. Epub 2008 May 13.
We show by resolving single-particle dynamics as a function of contact number that dynamical heterogeneity in depletion colloidal gels must have more than one structural origin. Although the magnitude of dynamical heterogeneity of weak gels with cluster structure and strong gels with string structure is similar, the dependence of particle localization on contact number differs significantly in each. The observed transition between contact number dependent and independent dynamics for the weak and strong gels is abrupt. The results suggest that spatially heterogeneous dynamics cannot be a complete explanation of the dynamical heterogeneity of colloidal gels.
通过将单粒子动力学解析为接触数的函数,我们表明,耗尽胶体凝胶中的动力学非均匀性必定有不止一个结构起源。尽管具有簇状结构的弱凝胶和具有链状结构的强凝胶的动力学非均匀性程度相似,但每种凝胶中粒子局域化对接触数的依赖性却有显著差异。观察到的弱凝胶和强凝胶在依赖于接触数的动力学和不依赖于接触数的动力学之间的转变是突然的。结果表明,空间非均匀动力学不能完全解释胶体凝胶的动力学非均匀性。