握力及相关社会人口学和生活方式因素：对成年人群的系统评价
Handgrip strength and associated sociodemographic and lifestyle factors: A systematic review of the adult population.
作者信息
de Lima Tiago Rodrigues, Silva Diego Augusto Santos, de Castro João Antônio Chula, Christofaro Diego Giulliano Destro
机构信息
Federal University of Santa Catarina, Physical Education Department, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.
Federal University of Santa Catarina, Physical Education Department, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.
出版信息
J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2017 Apr;21(2):401-413. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.017. Epub 2016 Sep 9.
OBJETIVES
The aim of this study was to identify studies on handgrip strength (HGS) and associations with sociodemographic variables and lifestyle in adults.
METHODS
Searches were performed in Scielo, PubMed, EBSCO, Lilacs, Scopus and Web of Science databases.
DATA EXTRACTION
Two blinded reviewers independently screened the articles, scored their methodological quality and extracted data.
QUALITY ASSESSMENT
The selected studies were analyzed according to the agreement of their findings with the evidence summary.
RESULTS
Overall, 18,038 studies were found and 26 articles were selected. Lower HGS levels were found in older individuals (n = 20), females (n = 13) and in those not engaged in physical activities (n = 5).
CONCLUSIONS
Older adults, females, those of lower educational level and not physically active had lower HGS levels. The adoption of standardization in relation to specific cutoff points for HGS classification becomes necessary in order to allow better comparison of results.
目的
本研究旨在确定关于成年人握力（HGS）及其与社会人口统计学变量和生活方式之间关联的研究。
方法
在Scielo、PubMed、EBSCO、Lilacs、Scopus和Web of Science数据库中进行检索。
数据提取
两名盲法评审员独立筛选文章，对其方法学质量进行评分并提取数据。
质量评估
根据所选研究结果与证据总结的一致性对其进行分析。
结果
总体而言，共检索到18038项研究，筛选出26篇文章。在老年人（n = 20）、女性（n = 13）以及未参加体育活动的人群（n = 5）中发现握力水平较低。
结论
老年人、女性、教育程度较低且缺乏体育活动的人群握力水平较低。为了更好地比较结果，有必要采用关于握力分类特定切点的标准化方法。
Zotero 插件