Wright J C
J Natl Med Assoc. 1988 Feb;80(2):169-81.
An update of the state of the art of cancer chemotherapeutic treatment of genitourinary tract cancer is described in this multi-part series. Included in the review are cancers of the kidney, bladder, prostate, testicle, ovary, uterus, vulva, and gestational trophoblastic neoplasms. Part 2 focuses on Wilms' tumor and bladder cancer.Major advances have been made in the control of Wilms' tumor in children. The combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy have significantly improved survival rates. Likewise, the early diagnosis and control of bladder cancer has also improved survival. Surgery predominates among the treatment modalities for carcinoma of the bladder. Important progress is being made in the control of these conditions, as well as with other tumors of the genitourinary tract, with the use of cancer chemotherapy.
本多部分系列文章介绍了泌尿生殖系统癌症化疗治疗的最新进展。该综述涵盖了肾癌、膀胱癌、前列腺癌、睾丸癌、卵巢癌、子宫癌、外阴癌以及妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤。第2部分重点关注肾母细胞瘤和膀胱癌。儿童肾母细胞瘤的控制取得了重大进展。手术、化疗和放疗的联合显著提高了生存率。同样,膀胱癌的早期诊断和控制也提高了生存率。手术在膀胱癌的治疗方式中占主导地位。在这些疾病以及其他泌尿生殖系统肿瘤的控制方面,使用癌症化疗正在取得重要进展。