Wright J C
J Natl Med Assoc. 1988 Apr;80(4):425-35.
An update of the state of the art of cancer chemotherapeutic treatment of genitourinary tract cancer is described in this multi-part series: included are cancers of the kidney, bladder, prostate, testicle, ovary, uterus, vulva, and gestational trophoblastic neoplasms. Part 4 is a review of treatments for cancer of the testicles.Testicular cancer is highly curable and responds well to both surgery and chemotherapy. Patients with stage I and stage II nonseminomatous germ-cell tumors may be cured by surgery alone or in combination with chemotherapy. In patients with pathologic stage II disease, the use of adjuvant chemotherapy with two courses of platinum-based combination drugs has been successful in preventing relapse. Further refinements in management and research could banish the problem of testicular cancer.
其中包括肾癌、膀胱癌、前列腺癌、睾丸癌、卵巢癌、子宫癌、外阴癌以及妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤。第4部分是对睾丸癌治疗方法的综述。睾丸癌具有很高的治愈率,对手术和化疗反应良好。I期和II期非精原细胞性生殖细胞肿瘤患者可通过单独手术或手术联合化疗治愈。对于病理分期为II期的患者,使用两疗程铂类联合药物辅助化疗已成功预防复发。管理和研究方面的进一步改进可能会消除睾丸癌问题。