Gibbons John A
Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2017 Jun 1;88(6):586-588. doi: 10.3357/AMHP.4707.2017.
Local heat urticaria is a physical urticaria caused by the environmental stimulus of heat. Typically, the resultant lesion, a wheal, is pruritic (itches) and is sometimes accompanied by a burning sensation. It is a self-limited phenomenon that resolves after 1.5-2 h. The prevalence of local heat urticaria in the general population has been estimated as 1 in 200,000 persons.
The subject, a 39-yr-old active duty man, participated in a test of a 95-GHz energy beam designed to heat the skin. He had delayed presentation of raised, erythematous, nonpruritic, nonpainful areas at five of the exposure sites where the skin temperature exceeded 54°C. All wheals resolved within 2 h of the exposures.Gibbons JA. Localized heat urticaria from 95-GHz millimeter waves. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2017; 88(6):586-588.
局部热荨麻疹是一种由热环境刺激引起的物理性荨麻疹。通常,所产生的皮损,即风团,会伴有瘙痒(发痒),有时还会有灼痛。这是一种自限性现象,1.5 - 2小时后会自行消退。据估计,普通人群中局部热荨麻疹的患病率为二十万分之一。
该受试者为一名39岁的现役军人,参与了一项旨在加热皮肤的95吉赫兹能量束测试。在皮肤温度超过54°C的五个暴露部位,他出现了延迟性隆起、红斑、无瘙痒、无疼痛的区域。所有风团在暴露后2小时内消退。
吉本斯JA。95吉赫兹毫米波引起的局限性热荨麻疹。航空航天医学与人类表现。2017;88(6):586 - 588。