Al Antary Tawfiq M, Alawi Mahmoud A, Estityah Hussein, Haddad Nizar
Department of Plant Protection, School of Agriculture, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Department of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2017 Jul;99(1):89-92. doi: 10.1007/s00128-017-2117-3. Epub 2017 May 24.
One hundred samples of mother breast milk were gathered from six middle governorates and districts in Jordan in 2013/2014 to monitor Organochlorine pesticides pollutants. The results showed clearly that banned organochlorine pesticides are still detected in the monitored samples in low concentration despite banning of these persistent pollutants in Jordan since 36 years ago. However, the results indicated that 1% of the contaminated samples contained β-HCH, 5% γ-HCH, 3% p,p'-DDD, 2% heptachlor, 45% p,p'-DDE and 3% p,p'-DDT. In addition, these monitored samples had no residues of aldrin, dieldrin, α-endosulfan, β-endosulfan, HCB, o,p'-DD, o,p'-DDT and o,p'-DDE. In conclusion, there was a decline in the residues of Organochlorine pesticides, particularly DDT group members.
2013年至2014年期间,从约旦的六个中部省份和地区采集了100份母乳样本,以监测有机氯农药污染物。结果清楚地表明,尽管约旦在36年前就已禁止使用这些持久性污染物,但在监测样本中仍能检测到低浓度的违禁有机氯农药。然而,结果显示,1%的受污染样本含有β-六氯环己烷,5%含有γ-六氯环己烷,3%含有p,p'-滴滴滴,2%含有七氯,45%含有p,p'-滴滴伊,3%含有p,p'-滴滴涕。此外,这些监测样本中没有艾氏剂、狄氏剂、α-硫丹、β-硫丹、六氯苯、o,p'-滴滴、o,p'-滴滴涕和o,p'-滴滴伊的残留。总之,有机氯农药残留量有所下降,尤其是滴滴涕类成员。