Malek N P
Medizinische Klinik 1, Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Infektiologie, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Otfried-Müller-Str. 10, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland.
Internist (Berl). 2017 Jul;58(7):650-656. doi: 10.1007/s00108-017-0265-5.
Personalized medicine is not a new concept. The renaissance of the term is due to the enormous progress in gene sequencing technology and functional imaging, as well as the development of targeted therapies. Application of these technologies in clinical medicine will necessitate infrastructural as well as organizational and educational changes in the healthcare system. An important change required already in the short-term is the introduction of centralized structures, preferably in university clinics, which adopt these innovations and incorporate them into clinical care. Simultaneously, the collation and use of large quantities of relevant data from highly variable sources must be successfully mastered, in order to pave the way for disruptive technologies such as artificial intelligence.
个性化医疗并非一个新概念。该术语的复兴得益于基因测序技术和功能成像的巨大进步，以及靶向治疗的发展。这些技术在临床医学中的应用将需要医疗保健系统在基础设施、组织和教育方面进行变革。短期内已经需要的一项重要变革是引入集中式结构，最好是在大学诊所，这些诊所采用这些创新并将其纳入临床护理。同时，必须成功掌握从高度多样化来源收集和使用大量相关数据的方法，以便为人工智能等颠覆性技术铺平道路。
