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健康及看似健康的成年丹麦受试者的脑、心脏、肝脏、肾脏和脾脏重量。

Weights of brain, heart, liver, kidneys, and spleen in healthy and apparently healthy adult Danish subjects.

作者信息

Garby L, Lammert O, Kock K F, Thobo-Carlsen B

机构信息

Departments of Medical Biology, Odense University, DK-5000, Odense, Denmark.

Departments of Physical Education, Odense University, DK-5000, Odense, Denmark.

出版信息

Am J Hum Biol. 1993;5(3):291-296. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.1310050307.

Abstract

Based on a forensic material of 1,598 autopsies of Danish adults (1,086 males, 512 females ≥ 16 years of age), who prior to death were healthy or apparently healthy based on clinical evidence, the weights of brain, heart, liver, kidneys, and spleen were registered. The variability of organ weights was estimated. Relationships between organ weights and body size, and among organ weights were also evaluated. Males had larger organ weights than females. When organ weights were based on the same estimated fat free mass, interesting differences between the sexes were observed: weights of the heart and brain were smaller in females, but weights of the kidney were the same; weights of the liver were consistently larger in females than in males. Useful comparisons of the data with previous studies were impossible because of differences in the criteria of health and of insufficient numbers. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

摘要

基于对1598例丹麦成年人(1086例男性,512例16岁及以上女性)的法医尸检材料,这些人在死亡前根据临床证据被判定为健康或看似健康,对脑、心脏、肝脏、肾脏和脾脏的重量进行了记录。估计了器官重量的变异性。还评估了器官重量与体型之间以及器官重量之间的关系。男性的器官重量比女性大。当器官重量基于相同的估计去脂体重时,观察到了两性之间有趣的差异:女性的心脏和脑重量较小,但肾脏重量相同;女性的肝脏重量始终比男性大。由于健康标准不同且样本数量不足,无法将这些数据与之前的研究进行有效比较。© 1993威利 - 利斯公司。

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