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七个身体维度峰值速度年龄序列的个体差异。

Individual variation in the sequence of ages at peak velocity in seven body dimensions.

作者信息

Satake Takashi, Malina Robert M, Tanaka Shigeho, Kikuta Fumio

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1, Sakaecho Nishi, Matsudo, Chiba 271, Japan.

Department of Kinesiology & Health Education, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712.

出版信息

Am J Hum Biol. 1994;6(3):359-367. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.1310060311.

Abstract

Seven body dimensions of 35 Japanese children, 15 boys and 20 girls, were measured longitudinally at six-monthly intervals from 9 through 15 years of age. Spline curves were fitted to each dimension to obtain age at peak velocity and magnitude of peak velocity for each child. Ages at peak velocity for the seven dimensions were chronologically arranged within each individual, and the arrangement was labeled "sequence." Kendall's rank order correlation coefficients among average and individual sequences were calculated to determine whether there was a regular order among individuals in ages at peak velocity of the seven dimensions. There were no sex differences in average sequences, but there was considerable variation among individual sequences. © 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

摘要

对35名日本儿童(15名男孩和20名女孩)的七个身体维度进行了纵向测量,测量从9岁至15岁,每隔六个月进行一次。对每个维度拟合样条曲线,以获得每个儿童的峰值速度年龄和峰值速度大小。七个维度的峰值速度年龄在每个个体内按时间顺序排列,这种排列被标记为“序列”。计算平均序列和个体序列之间的肯德尔等级相关系数,以确定七个维度峰值速度年龄在个体之间是否存在规律顺序。平均序列中不存在性别差异,但个体序列之间存在相当大的差异。© 1994威利 - 利斯公司。

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