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亲密伴侣暴力环境下母亲的儿童行为问题及育儿技巧

[Child behaviour problems and parenting skills of mothers in environments of intimate partner violence].

作者信息

Rosser Limiñana Ana, Suriá Martínez Raquel, Mateo Pérez Miguel Ángel

机构信息

Facultad de ciencias económicas y empresariales, Departamento de Comunicación y Psicología Social, Universidad de Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, España.

Facultad de ciencias económicas y empresariales, Departamento de Comunicación y Psicología Social, Universidad de Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, España.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2018 Jan-Feb;32(1):35-40. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.02.004. Epub 2017 May 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.02.004
PMID:28549577
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the behavioural problems of children who have been exposed to intimate partner violence situations, and the moderating effect of mother parenting.

METHOD

We analysed, using the Child Behavior CheckList, behavioural problems of 46 children between 6 and 16 years, and the relationship between the detected problems and parenting skills shown in the mother-child interaction in shelters.

RESULTS

Increased behavioural problems were detected in children, compared with normative population. Difficulties in parenting skills in mother-child interaction especially connect with the manifestation of externalizing problems in children.

CONCLUSIONS

Living in a gender violence environment affects children's psychosocial adjustment and it damages the victim's parental competence. Consequently, the intervention of socio-health professionals with Intimate partner violence victims should pay more attention to detect the difficulties of children and restore the parenting skills of the mothers in order to alleviate the repercussions of gender violence on their children.

摘要

目的

评估遭受亲密伴侣暴力情况的儿童的行为问题,以及母亲养育方式的调节作用。

方法

我们使用儿童行为检查表分析了46名6至16岁儿童的行为问题,以及在收容所中母子互动中发现的问题与养育技能之间的关系。

结果

与正常人群相比,儿童的行为问题有所增加。母子互动中养育技能的困难尤其与儿童外化问题的表现相关。

结论

生活在性别暴力环境中会影响儿童的心理社会适应,并损害受害者的育儿能力。因此,社会健康专业人员对亲密伴侣暴力受害者的干预应更加关注发现儿童的困难,并恢复母亲的养育技能,以减轻性别暴力对其子女的影响。

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