a Private Practice , Pawtucket , Rhode Island , USA.
b Private Practice , New York City , New York , USA.
Death Stud. 2017 Nov-Dec;41(10):659-672. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2017.1335553. Epub 2017 May 30.
The loss of a loved one to suicide can present difficult challenges for suicide loss survivors (people bereaved by suicide) as well as for clinicians who would seek to help them. Building on the recommendations in the new document Responding to Grief, Trauma, and Distress after a Suicide: U.S. National Guidelines, this article provides an overview of clinical work with suicide loss survivors. It includes discussions of the common themes of suicide bereavement, the psychological tasks for integration of a suicide loss, and the options for providing grief therapy after a suicide. The article will be of value to caregivers who work with suicide loss survivors in counseling or therapeutic context.
亲人自杀身亡会给自杀身亡幸存者(因自杀而失去亲人的人)以及试图帮助他们的临床医生带来困难的挑战。本文以《应对自杀后悲痛、创伤和痛苦:美国国家指南》中新文件的建议为基础,概述了与自杀身亡幸存者一起开展的临床工作。它包括讨论自杀丧亲的常见主题、自杀损失整合的心理任务,以及自杀后提供悲伤治疗的选择。本文将对在咨询或治疗背景下与自杀身亡幸存者一起工作的护理人员有价值。