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学习策略训练对阿斯伯格综合征大学生写作表现的影响。

Effects of Learning Strategy Training on the Writing Performance of College Students with Asperger's Syndrome.

机构信息

Human Services Department, Community College of Rhode Island, 400 East Avenue, Warwick, RI, 02886, USA.

Department of Exceptional Student Education, Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road, Boca Raton, FL, 33431, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2018 Mar;48(3):708-721. doi: 10.1007/s10803-017-3170-9.

Abstract

Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are increasingly entering institutions of higher education. However, many are not prepared for the academic and social demands of postsecondary environments. Although studies have evaluated academic and social interventions for children and adolescents with ASD, little research exists on the college population. The current study utilized a multiple baseline across participants design to evaluate the effectiveness of a writing learning strategy on the writing performance of three college students with ASD. Results indicated that the quality of writing performance improved following strategy instruction. In addition, participants were able to generalize strategy use to content specific writing tasks.

摘要

自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)患者越来越多地进入高等教育机构。然而,许多人并没有为高等教育环境的学术和社交要求做好准备。尽管已经有研究评估了针对 ASD 儿童和青少年的学术和社交干预措施,但针对大学生群体的研究却很少。本研究采用跨参与者的多个基线设计,评估了一种写作学习策略对三名 ASD 大学生写作表现的有效性。结果表明,写作策略指导后写作表现质量有所提高。此外,参与者能够将策略应用于特定内容的写作任务中。

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