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美国城市印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民的住院药物滥用治疗,第一部分:服务与人员

Residential Substance Abuse Treatment for Urban American Indians and Alaska Natives, Part I: Services and Staff.

作者信息

McFarland Bentson H, Walker Dale, Silk-Walker Patricia

出版信息

Am Indian Alsk Native Ment Health Res. 2017;24(1):61-106. doi: 10.5820/aian.2401.2017.61.

Abstract

Although residential substance abuse treatment is utilized extensively by urban American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs), there are few detailed descriptions of this care. This study delineated services provided by and interviewed staff working at residential programs designed for chemically dependent urban AI/ANs. Study agencies were compared to national data from residential programs serving general population clients. Study agencies delivered arrays of services substantially broader than those provided by general population programs. As well as culturally specific programs tailored for AI/ANs plus so-called "mainstream" substance abuse treatments, study facilities provided numerous ancillary services, such as care for clients' children.

摘要

尽管美国城市印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民(AI/ANs)广泛利用住院药物滥用治疗,但对这种治疗的详细描述却很少。本研究描述了为有药物依赖问题的城市AI/ANs设计的住院项目所提供的服务,并采访了相关工作人员。将研究机构与为普通人群提供服务的住院项目的全国数据进行了比较。研究机构提供的服务范围比普通人群项目提供的服务范围要广泛得多。除了为AI/ANs量身定制的文化特定项目以及所谓的“主流”药物滥用治疗外,研究机构还提供了许多辅助服务,如照顾客户的子女。

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