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J Prim Prev. 2017 Apr;38(1-2):67-86. doi: 10.1007/s10935-016-0454-3.
2
Drinking Among Native American and White Youths: The Role of Perceived Neighborhood and School Environment.美国原住民和白人青少年的饮酒行为：邻里和学校环境认知的作用。
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2015;14(3):287-307. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2014.994723. Epub 2015 Jun 26.
3
Healing of the canoe: preliminary results of a culturally tailored intervention to prevent substance abuse and promote tribal identity for Native youth in two Pacific Northwest tribes.独木舟的治愈：一项针对太平洋西北部两个部落的本土青年预防药物滥用和促进部落认同的文化定制干预措施的初步结果。
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Suicide mortality among American Indians and Alaska Natives, 1999-2009.1999-2009 年美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民的自杀死亡率。
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美国城市印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民与其同龄人青少年早期行为健康风险的比较。

A Comparison of Early Adolescent Behavioral Health Risks Among Urban American Indians/Alaska Natives and their Peers.

作者信息

Serfaini Kelly, Donovan Dennis M, Wendt Dennis C, Matsumiya Brandon, McCarty Carolyn A

出版信息

Am Indian Alsk Native Ment Health Res. 2017;24(2):1-17. doi: 10.5820/aian.2402.2017.1.

DOI:10.5820/aian.2402.2017.1
PMID:28832885
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6282166/
Abstract

We sought to examine behavioral health indicators for an early adolescent population of American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/AN) within an urban setting in Washington State. We conducted secondary data analyses from a randomized clinical trial implemented in local middle schools that compared AI/ANs (n = 43), non-Hispanic Whites (n = 620), and other racial/ethnic minority youth (n = 527) across a variety of behavioral health risks. AI/AN youth reported significantly more depressive symptoms than other racial/ethnic minorities as well as non-Hispanic Whites. They also reported more discrimination, more generalized anxiety, and were more likely to have initiated substance use, in comparison to non-Hispanic Whites. Psychosocial screening and early intervention are critically needed for AI/AN youth.

摘要

我们试图研究华盛顿州城市环境中美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民（AI/AN）青少年群体的行为健康指标。我们对在当地中学实施的一项随机临床试验进行了二次数据分析，该试验比较了AI/AN（n = 43）、非西班牙裔白人（n = 620）和其他种族/族裔少数族裔青年（n = 527）在各种行为健康风险方面的情况。与其他种族/族裔少数群体以及非西班牙裔白人相比，AI/AN青年报告的抑郁症状明显更多。与非西班牙裔白人相比，他们还报告了更多的歧视、更普遍的焦虑，并且更有可能开始使用毒品。AI/AN青年迫切需要心理社会筛查和早期干预。