Hedrick Philip W
Division of Biological Sciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 66045.
Evolution. 1987 Nov;41(6):1282-1289. doi: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1987.tb02466.x.
The mutational genetic load was calculated assuming mutation-selection-inbreeding equilibrium and applied to homosporous ferns. Diploid species with past inbreeding should have a low genetic load while outcrossers should have a high genetic load. These predictions are consistent with the bimodal pattern of genetic load found in 18 diploid homosporous fern species. The prediction that tetraploids should have a low genetic load is also consistent with estimates of genetic load in several species.
在假设突变-选择-近亲繁殖平衡的情况下计算突变遗传负荷,并将其应用于同型孢子蕨类植物。过去经历过近亲繁殖的二倍体物种应具有较低的遗传负荷,而异花授粉植物应具有较高的遗传负荷。这些预测与在18种二倍体同型孢子蕨类植物中发现的遗传负荷双峰模式一致。关于四倍体应具有较低遗传负荷的预测也与几种物种的遗传负荷估计一致。