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对光动力疗法有反应的趋褶性汗孔角化症:一种难治性疾病的替代治疗方法。

Porokeratosis ptychotropica responding to photodynamic therapy: An alternative treatment for a refractory disease.

作者信息

Fustà-Novell Xavier, Podlipnik Sebastian, Combalia Andrea, Morgado-Carrasco Daniel, Ferrando Juan, Mascaró Jose Manuel, Aguilera Paula

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2017 Sep;33(5):271-274. doi: 10.1111/phpp.12319. Epub 2017 Jun 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Porokeratosis ptychotropica (PP) is a rare variant of porokeratosis with a special predisposition to affect body folds, particularly the intergluteal cleft. This disease is resistant to most topical and systemic treatments, as shown in the review of the literature we provide here. Itching and discomfort are often a difficult problem to solve.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Two patients with PP that had not responded to multiple topical treatments were treated with photodynamic therapy (PDT). Changes in plaque size, thickness and symptoms were assessed after treatment.

RESULTS

Pruritus disappearance was observed in both patients after treatment with PDT. Partial clearance of the plaques was observed in one case. In the other case, a moderate clearance of hyperkeratosis was observed, although the size of the lesions persisted unchanged.

CONCLUSIONS

PDT seems to be a good therapeutic alternative in the treatment of PP, as it can provide symptomatic relief and clinical improvement of the lesions. However, it does not appear to be a curative treatment. Moreover, long-term response is still unknown.

摘要

背景

褶烂性汗孔角化症(PP)是汗孔角化症的一种罕见变体,特别容易累及身体褶皱部位,尤其是臀间裂。正如我们在此提供的文献综述所示,这种疾病对大多数局部和全身治疗均有抵抗性。瘙痒和不适往往是难以解决的问题。

患者与方法

两名对多种局部治疗均无反应的PP患者接受了光动力疗法(PDT)治疗。治疗后评估斑块大小、厚度及症状的变化。

结果

两名患者接受PDT治疗后均出现瘙痒消失。其中1例患者的斑块部分消退。另一例患者,尽管病变大小未变,但观察到角化过度有中度消退。

结论

PDT似乎是治疗PP的一种良好治疗选择,因为它可以缓解症状并改善病变的临床表现。然而,它似乎并非一种根治性治疗方法。此外,长期疗效仍不明确。

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