Moshirfar Majid, Shah Tirth J, Skanchy David Franklin, Linn Steve H, Durrie Daniel S
J Refract Surg. 2017 Jun 1;33(6):362-368. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20161221-02.
To analyze the impact of the three latest U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved lasers on patient-reported outcomes after LASIK.
In this meta-analysis of patient-reported FDA data, an aggregated total of 718 eyes undergoing LASIK using VISX iDesign (Abbott Medical Optics Manufacturing, Milpitas, CA), Alcon Contoura (Alcon Research, Ltd., Fort Worth, TX), and Nidek CATz (Nidek Co. Ltd., Gamagori, Japan) lasers were evaluated for overall changes in visual symptoms postoperatively. Statistical significance was calculated when appropriate to assess changes. A P value of less than .05 was considered statistically significant.
At 12 months following LASIK, there was a decrease in the postoperative difficulty driving at night (29%) with respect to preoperative values. There was a significant postoperative reduction in prior moderate to severe symptoms for light sensitivity (9%), difficulty driving at night (22%), reading difficulty (8%), double vision (2%), glare (12%), and halos (6%) at 12 months following LASIK.
Analysis of the FDA data shows that modern lasers have significantly improved patient-reported visual outcomes after LASIK. [J Refract Surg. 2017;33(6):362-368.].
分析美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)最近批准的三种激光对LASIK术后患者报告结局的影响。
在这项对患者报告的FDA数据进行的荟萃分析中,总共对718只接受了VISX iDesign(雅培医疗光学制造公司,加利福尼亚州米尔皮塔斯)、爱尔康Contoura(爱尔康研究有限公司,得克萨斯州沃思堡)和尼德克CATz(尼德克有限公司,日本蒲郡)激光治疗的LASIK眼睛进行了评估,以观察术后视觉症状的总体变化。在适当的时候计算统计学显著性以评估变化情况。P值小于0.05被认为具有统计学显著性。
LASIK术后12个月,与术前相比,夜间驾驶困难有所减少(29%)。LASIK术后12个月,先前中度至重度的光敏感症状(9%)、夜间驾驶困难(22%)、阅读困难(8%)、复视(2%)、眩光(12%)和光晕(6%)在术后均有显著降低。
对FDA数据的分析表明,现代激光显著改善了LASIK术后患者报告的视觉结局。[《屈光手术杂志》。2017年;第33卷(6):362 - 368页。]