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铑催化不对称磷杂环氧化合物芳基化反应中的动态动力学拆分。

Dynamic Kinetic Resolution in Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Arylation of Phospholene Oxides.

机构信息

Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore.

Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Jun 21;139(24):8122-8125. doi: 10.1021/jacs.7b04570. Epub 2017 Jun 8.

DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b04570
PMID:28587450
Abstract

The reaction of 2,5-dihydro-1H-phosphole 1-oxide 1 with ArB(pin) 3 in the presence of a chiral (R)-segphos-rhodium catalyst under highly basic conditions (10 equiv of KOH) gave high yields of (1S,3S)-3-arylphospholane 1-oxide 4 with high diastereoselectivity as well as high enantioselectivity. Equilibration of 1 with its 2,3-dihydro isomer 2, which is chiral and racemic, by base-catalyzed olefin isomerization followed by kinetic resolution of 2 with the chiral rhodium catalyst realized the present dynamic kinetic resolution.

摘要

2,5-二氢-1H-磷杂环戊烯 1-氧化物 1 在强碱条件下(10 当量的 KOH)与 ArB(pin) 3 反应,并使用手性 (R)-segphos-铑催化剂,以高产率和高对映选择性得到(1S,3S)-3-芳基磷杂环戊烷 1-氧化物 4。通过碱催化的烯烃异构化平衡 1 与其手性和外消旋的 2,3-二氢异构体 2,然后用手性铑催化剂对 2 进行动力学拆分,实现了目前的动态动力学拆分。

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