Jomar Rafael Tavares, Gomes Rebeca Anselmo Furtado, Leite Dayana Carvalho, Gomes Helena Ferraz, Peres Ellen Marcia, Junior Eugenio Fuentes Perez
Faculty of Nursing, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil.
Pedro Ernesto University Hospital, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil.
Ecancermedicalscience. 2017 May 3;11:736. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2017.736. eCollection 2017.
To search in the scientific literature for nursing diagnoses identified in adult/elderly patients undergoing antineoplastic chemotherapy in an outpatient setting.
Review of studies published in Portuguese, English, or Spanish which were searched in five electronic databases in March 2016, using the descriptors nursing process, nursing diagnosis, neoplasms, drug therapy and hospital outpatient clinic.
In the four studies selected for review, 40 nursing diagnoses were identified, namely unbalanced nutrition, less than body requirements, risk of deficient fluid volume, diarrhoea, fatigue, impaired home maintenance, deficient knowledge, disturbed body image, interrupted family processes, ineffective sexuality pattern, anxiety, powerlessness, fear, readiness for enhanced religiosity, risk of infection, impaired dentition, risk of impaired skin integrity, acute pain, and nausea.
The nursing diagnoses identified can support the selection of interventions and the creation of nursing guidelines in outpatient oncology services.
在科学文献中搜索门诊接受抗肿瘤化疗的成年/老年患者所确定的护理诊断。
回顾2016年3月在五个电子数据库中检索到的以葡萄牙语、英语或西班牙语发表的研究,使用护理程序、护理诊断、肿瘤、药物治疗和医院门诊等描述词。
在选定进行综述的四项研究中,确定了40项护理诊断,即营养失调:低于机体需要量、体液不足风险、腹泻、疲劳、家庭维持功能受损、知识缺乏、身体形象紊乱、家庭过程中断、性模式无效、焦虑、无能为力感、恐惧、宗教信仰增强的意愿、感染风险、牙列受损、皮肤完整性受损风险、急性疼痛和恶心。
所确定的护理诊断可为门诊肿瘤服务中干预措施的选择和护理指南的制定提供支持。