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前列腺素合成抑制可逆转生长抑素在麻醉大鼠中的胃泌酸抑制活性。

Prostaglandin synthesis inhibition reverses the gastric antisecretory activity of somatostatin in anaesthetized rats.

作者信息

Aliño S F, Marti-Bonmati E, Torregrosa A, Callaghan R, Morcillo E, Garcia D, Gallego J, Esplugues J

出版信息

Horm Metab Res. 1985 Mar;17(3):123-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1013470.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-1013470
PMID:2860057
Abstract

The inhibitory action on somatostatin (ST) on the spontaneous and stimulated (pentagastrin 18 micrograms/kg/h i.v. and histamine 5 mg/kg/h i.v.) gastric acid secretion and its modification after pretreatment with an inhibitor of endogenous prostaglandins biosynthesis (indomethacin 5 mg/kg i.v.) has been studied in the anaesthetized rat. ST 30 micrograms/kg/h i.v. inhibits basal and stimulated gastric acid secretion. In the presence of indomethacin the inhibition elicited by ST on basal and pentagastrin induced gastric acid secretion was partially attenuated, whereas in the histamine group the inhibitory action was totally abolished. The antagonism elicited by indomethacin was not surmounted by increasing (X 3.3) the dose of ST. These findings suggest that endogenous prostaglandins may be involved in the mechanism by which ST exerts its antisecretory effect in this model.

摘要

在麻醉大鼠中,研究了生长抑素(ST)对胃酸自发分泌及刺激分泌(静脉注射五肽胃泌素18微克/千克/小时和组胺5毫克/千克/小时)的抑制作用,以及在用内源性前列腺素生物合成抑制剂(静脉注射消炎痛5毫克/千克)预处理后其作用的改变。静脉注射ST 30微克/千克/小时可抑制基础胃酸分泌和刺激胃酸分泌。在消炎痛存在的情况下,ST对基础胃酸分泌和五肽胃泌素诱导的胃酸分泌的抑制作用部分减弱,而在组胺组中,抑制作用完全消失。增加(X 3.3)ST剂量并不能克服消炎痛引起的拮抗作用。这些发现表明,内源性前列腺素可能参与了ST在该模型中发挥抗分泌作用的机制。

相似文献

1
Prostaglandin synthesis inhibition reverses the gastric antisecretory activity of somatostatin in anaesthetized rats.前列腺素合成抑制可逆转生长抑素在麻醉大鼠中的胃泌酸抑制活性。
Horm Metab Res. 1985 Mar;17(3):123-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1013470.
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The mechanism of inhibitory action of secretin on gastric acid secretion in conscious rats.促胰液素对清醒大鼠胃酸分泌的抑制作用机制
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Are prostaglandins involved in somatostatin mediated inhibition of gastric secretion in the cat?前列腺素是否参与了生长抑素介导的猫胃分泌抑制过程?
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Influence of endogenous prostaglandins on secretin-mediated inhibition of gastric acid secretion in dogs.
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Role of gastric mucosal prostaglandin E2 in the inhibitory action of secretin and somatostatin on gastric acid secretion in the rat.胃黏膜前列腺素E2在促胰液素和生长抑素对大鼠胃酸分泌的抑制作用中的作用
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Evidence against prostaglandin-mediation of somatostatin-inhibition of gastric secretions.反对前列腺素介导生长抑素抑制胃酸分泌的证据。
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Dual inhibitory mechanism of secretin action on acid secretion in totally isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach.促胰液素对完全分离、血管灌注大鼠胃胃酸分泌作用的双重抑制机制
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Somatostatin inhibits gastric acid secretion after gastric mucosal prostaglandin synthesis inhibition by indomethacin in man.在人体中,生长抑素在吲哚美辛抑制胃黏膜前列腺素合成后可抑制胃酸分泌。
Gut. 1985 Nov;26(11):1189-91. doi: 10.1136/gut.26.11.1189.

引用本文的文献

1
Somatostatin stimulates prostaglandin production by rat gastric epithelial cells in vitro, but is not cytoprotective.生长抑素在体外刺激大鼠胃上皮细胞产生前列腺素,但没有细胞保护作用。
Dig Dis Sci. 1988 Nov;33(11):1435-40. doi: 10.1007/BF01536999.