Munjal Sahil, Ferrando Stephen J, Freyberg Zachary
Department of Psychiatry, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, 100 Woods Road, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, 100 Woods Road, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 2017 Jul;33(3):681-712. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2017.03.007.
Among the critically ill, infectious diseases can play a significant role in the etiology of neuropsychiatric disturbances. All critical care physicians are familiar with delirium as a secondary complication of systemic infection. This article focuses on key infectious diseases that commonly and directly produce neuropsychiatric symptoms, including direct infection of the central nervous system, human immunodeficiency virus infection, and AIDS.
在重症患者中,传染病在神经精神障碍的病因中可能起重要作用。所有重症监护医生都熟悉谵妄是全身感染的一种继发性并发症。本文重点关注通常直接产生神经精神症状的关键传染病,包括中枢神经系统的直接感染、人类免疫缺陷病毒感染和艾滋病。