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矿物质饮用水微生物状况的研究

A Study on the Microbiological Status of Mineral Drinking Water.

作者信息

Aditi Faria Y, Rahman Shafkat S, Hossain Md M

机构信息

Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, BRAC University, Dhaka-1212, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Open Microbiol J. 2017 Apr 28;11:31-44. doi: 10.2174/1874285801711010031. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Water-borne diseases constitute a major health burden in Bangladesh. The objective of this study was to assess the overall quality of mineral water samples that obtained from different shops of Dhaka city.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

To achieve the above-mentioned objective, methods of heterotrophic plate count (HPC) and total coliform count (TCC) were applied. Moreover, isolated colony from mineral water samples were characterized by using biochemical and antimicrobial susceptibility tests.

RESULTS

Different water samples showed different HPC ranged from 1.0×10 to 8.00×10. Antimicrobial sensitivity test of some selected bacteria viz and were performed. It was observed that spp. isolates were susceptible to erythromycin, tetracycline, norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin. Furthermore, a few spp. isolates were intermediate resistant to penicillin and oxacillin. However, most of the spp. isolates were resistant to cefixime.

CONCLUSION

The results indicate that mineral water serves as a reservoir of various bacteria and that people in Dhaka city, who are the consumers of these water, might get diseases. This study emphasizes the need for elaborated microbiological examinations of mineral drinking water commonly used in Dhaka city.

摘要

引言

水源性疾病是孟加拉国的一项主要健康负担。本研究的目的是评估从达卡市不同商店获取的矿泉水样本的总体质量。

材料与方法

为实现上述目标,采用了异养平板计数(HPC)和总大肠菌群计数(TCC)方法。此外,通过生化和抗菌药敏试验对从矿泉水样本中分离出的菌落进行了鉴定。

结果

不同水样的HPC不同,范围为1.0×10至8.00×10。对一些选定的细菌进行了抗菌药敏试验,即[此处原文缺失细菌名称]。观察到[此处原文缺失细菌名称]菌株对红霉素、四环素、诺氟沙星和环丙沙星敏感。此外,少数[此处原文缺失细菌名称]菌株对青霉素和苯唑西林呈中度耐药。然而,大多数[此处原文缺失细菌名称]菌株对头孢克肟耐药。

结论

结果表明,矿泉水是各种细菌的储存库,达卡市饮用这些水的人可能会患病。本研究强调了对达卡市常用的饮用矿泉水进行详细微生物检查的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6265/5447907/fdcfd26b99d1/TOMICROJ-11-31_F1.jpg

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