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闪光视觉诱发电位在前视觉通路手术中的应用。

The application of flash visual evoked potentials during operations on the anterior visual pathways.

作者信息

Costa e Silva I, Wang A D, Symon L

出版信息

Neurol Res. 1985 Mar;7(1):11-6. doi: 10.1080/01616412.1985.11739693.

DOI:10.1080/01616412.1985.11739693
PMID:2860581
Abstract

Flash visual evoked potentials (F-VEP's) have been recorded in fifteen patients (thirty eyes) with anterior visual pathway compression lesions before, during and after the operation in relation to clinical visual testing. A grading system for the wide variety of abnormal F-VEP's has been established, based on changes in forty patients (eighty eyes). No significant correlation between change in F-VEP and visual acuity or visual field has been demonstrated. Intraoperative F-VEP's have been found to be sensitive to halothane and to surgical manipulation of the optic nerve and/or chiasm during dissection of the tumour. The technique is considered a useful means of identifying the optic pathway during operation and may assist in prevention of optic damage if the transphenoidal approach is used.

摘要

我们记录了15例(30只眼)患有前视觉通路压迫性病变的患者在手术前、手术中和手术后的闪光视觉诱发电位(F-VEP),并与临床视觉测试进行了关联。基于40例(80只眼)患者的变化情况,建立了针对各种异常F-VEP的分级系统。F-VEP的变化与视力或视野之间未显示出显著相关性。术中发现F-VEP对氟烷以及在肿瘤切除过程中对视神经和/或视交叉的手术操作敏感。该技术被认为是术中识别视路的一种有用方法,并且如果采用经蝶窦入路,可能有助于预防视神经损伤。

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