Schuind F, Andrianne Y, Burny F, Donkerwolcke M, Saric O, Guenther W
Aktuelle Traumatol. 1985 Apr;15(2):82-8.
The injuries of the talus are rare. In this retrospective study, complications of 359 talar lesions are studied. Secondary displacement occurred in 8%. Bone infection remained low in spite of frequent primary skin injury (20%). Bone fusion was slow but no case of non-union could be found. Avascular necrosis of the body or of the trochlea occurred in 33% but could be partially prevented by accurate reduction of the fractured bone. Osteoarthritis occurred in 33%.
距骨损伤较为罕见。在这项回顾性研究中,对359例距骨损伤的并发症进行了研究。继发移位发生率为8%。尽管初期皮肤损伤频繁(20%),但骨感染率仍然较低。骨融合缓慢,但未发现骨不连病例。距骨体或滑车的缺血性坏死发生率为33%,但通过精确复位骨折可部分预防。骨关节炎发生率为33%。