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采用混合配体作为配位溶剂自上而下制备稳定的卤化甲基铵铅钙钛矿纳米晶体。

Top-Down Fabrication of Stable Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals by Employing a Mixture of Ligands as Coordinating Solvents.

机构信息

Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Hong Kong S.A.R.

Centre for Functional Photonics (CFP), City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Hong Kong S.A.R.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Aug 1;56(32):9571-9576. doi: 10.1002/anie.201705595. Epub 2017 Jul 4.

Abstract

A top-down method is demonstrated for the fabrication of CH NH PbBr and CH NH PbI perovskite nanocrystals, employing a mixture of ligands oleic acid and oleylamine as coordinating solvents. This approach avoids the use of any polar solvents, skips multiple reaction steps by employing a simple ultrasonic treatment of the perovskite precursors, and yields rather monodisperse blue-, green-, and red-emitting methylammonium lead halide nanocrystals with a high photoluminescence quantum yield (up to 72 % for the green-emitting nanocrystals) and remarkably improved stability. After discussing all relevant reaction parameters, the green-emitting CH NH PbBr nanocrystals are employed as a component of down-conversion white-light-emitting devices

摘要

采用油酸和油胺混合配体作为配位溶剂,展示了自上而下法制备 CH3NH3PbBr 和 CH3NH3PbI 钙钛矿纳米晶体的方法。该方法避免使用任何极性溶剂,通过对钙钛矿前体进行简单的超声处理,跳过多个反应步骤,并得到具有高荧光量子产率(对于绿光发射纳米晶体高达 72%)和显著提高稳定性的单分散蓝色、绿色和红色发射的甲基铵卤化铅纳米晶体。在讨论了所有相关的反应参数后,绿光发射的 CH3NH3PbBr 纳米晶体被用作下转换白光发光器件的组件。

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