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倾斜磁场中的量子阱电子态。

Quantum well electronic states in a tilted magnetic field.

作者信息

Trallero-Giner C, Padilha J X, Lopez-Richard V, Marques G E, Castelano L K

机构信息

Department of Theoretical Physics, Havana University, Havana 10400, Cuba.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2017 Aug 16;29(32):325503. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/aa798c. Epub 2017 Jun 14.

Abstract

We report the energy spectrum and the eigenstates of conduction and uncoupled valence bands of a quantum well under the influence of a tilted magnetic field. In the framework of the envelope approximation, we implement two analytical approaches to obtain the nontrivial solutions of the tilted magnetic field: (a) the Bubnov-Galerkin spectral method and b) the perturbation theory. We discuss the validity of each method for a broad range of magnetic field intensity and orientation as well as quantum well thickness. By estimating the accuracy of the perturbation method, we provide explicit analytical solutions for quantum wells in a tilted magnetic field configuration that can be employed to study several quantitative phenomena.

摘要

我们报告了在倾斜磁场影响下量子阱的能谱以及导带和未耦合价带的本征态。在包络近似框架内,我们采用两种解析方法来获得倾斜磁场的非平凡解:(a) 布勃诺夫 - 伽辽金谱方法和 (b) 微扰理论。我们讨论了每种方法在广泛的磁场强度、方向以及量子阱厚度范围内的有效性。通过估计微扰方法的精度,我们为倾斜磁场配置下的量子阱提供了明确的解析解,可用于研究多种定量现象。

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