University of North Carolina at Charlotte.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2017;87(5):510-519. doi: 10.1037/ort0000273. Epub 2017 Jun 15.
Minority youths who experience adversity in the forms of concentrated poverty, neighborhood violence, and social marginalization are at increased risk for delinquency. Yet, traditional approaches to reducing delinquency do not typically account for these social-structural risk factors. This article proposes a model of intervening that was developed to address this limitation. The current model was informed by the findings of a 9-month ethnography of a leadership development program for African American youths as well as positive youth development and critical theory frameworks. It delineates the roles of key intervention features in enhancing important assets among minority youths that help them to better navigate adverse social-structural conditions, decrease problem behaviors, and increase prosocial behaviors. (PsycINFO Database Record
少数族裔青年在面临集中贫困、邻里暴力和社会边缘化等逆境时，更容易犯罪。然而，传统的减少犯罪的方法通常没有考虑到这些社会结构风险因素。本文提出了一种干预模式，旨在解决这一局限性。当前的模式是基于对一个针对非裔美国青年的领导力发展项目的 9 个月民族志研究以及积极青年发展和批判理论框架的结果得出的。它描述了关键干预措施在增强少数族裔青年重要资产方面的作用，这些资产帮助他们更好地应对不利的社会结构条件，减少问题行为，增加亲社会行为。
