Robarts Clinical Trials Inc., University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, The Biopharma Educational Initiative, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Clin Transl Sci. 2017 Sep;10(5):387-394. doi: 10.1111/cts.12475. Epub 2017 Jun 15.
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) have become known for both their therapeutic effect and good safety profile. An application was submitted to the US Food and Drug Administration for approval of a reformulated PPI product that failed bioequivalence testing, but was submitted on the basis of the long history of PPI use as a "surrogate" for equivalence. This review evaluates the safety data for PPIs, discuss variability of pharmacokinetic parameters of PPIs in the reformulation setting, and potential implications of those changes for long-term safety.
质子泵抑制剂(PPIs)以其治疗效果和良好的安全性而闻名。一种新配方的质子泵抑制剂产品向美国食品和药物管理局提交了申请,以获得批准,但该产品的生物等效性测试失败,而是基于质子泵抑制剂长期使用的“替代”等效性的历史。本文评估了质子泵抑制剂的安全性数据,讨论了在新配方环境下质子泵抑制剂药代动力学参数的可变性,以及这些变化对长期安全性的潜在影响。