Baur Heidi, Gatterer Hannes, Hotter Barbara, Kopp Martin
Department Sport Science, University Innsbruck, Austria.
J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Jun;29(6):1010-1013. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1010. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the influence of Structural Integration and Fascial Fitness, a new form of physical exercise, on body image and the perception of back pain. [Subjects and Methods] In total, 33 participants with non-specific back pain were split into two groups and performed three sessions of Structural Integration or Fascial Fitness within a 3-week period. Before and after the interventions, perception of back pain and body image were evaluated using standardized questionnaires. [Results] Structural Integration significantly decreased non-specified back pain and improved both "negative body image" and "vital body dynamics". Fascial Fitness led to a significant improvement on the "negative body image" subscale. Benefits of Structural Integration did not significantly vary in magnitude from those for fascial fitness. [Conclusion] Both Structural Integration and Fascial Fitness can lead to a more positive body image after only three sessions. Moreover, the therapeutic technique of Structural Integration can reduce back pain.
[目的] 本研究旨在探讨一种新的体育锻炼形式——结构整合与筋膜健身对身体意象和背痛感知的影响。[对象与方法] 共有33名非特异性背痛参与者被分为两组,并在3周内进行了3次结构整合或筋膜健身课程。在干预前后,使用标准化问卷评估背痛感知和身体意象。[结果] 结构整合显著降低了非特异性背痛,并改善了“负面身体意象”和“生命身体动态”。筋膜健身在“负面身体意象”子量表上有显著改善。结构整合的益处与筋膜健身的益处相比,在程度上没有显著差异。[结论] 仅经过3次课程,结构整合和筋膜健身都能带来更积极的身体意象。此外,结构整合的治疗技术可以减轻背痛。