欧洲玉米螟（Ostrinia nubilalis Hbn.，鳞翅目：草螟科）：在五个国家比较新型两性诱芯与合成性信息素的性能。
European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hbn., Lepidoptera: Crambidae): comparing the performance of a new bisexual lure with that of synthetic sex pheromone in five countries.
机构信息
Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Institute of Plant Protection, Univesity of Debrecen, Hungary.
出版信息
Pest Manag Sci. 2017 Dec;73(12):2504-2508. doi: 10.1002/ps.4645. Epub 2017 Sep 7.
BACKGROUND
Phenylacetaldehyde is a flower volatile and attractant for among others the European corn borer Ostrinia nubilalis. The addition of 4-methoxyphenethyl alcohol has recently been reported to increase O. nubilalis catches four to five times, yielding a bisexual lure for the species.
RESULTS
The bisexual lure significantly outperformed synthetic pheromone lures of O. nubilalis at 11 out of 13 experiments conducted in Bulgaria, Hungary, Italy, Slovenia and Turkey.
CONCLUSION
The bisexual lure will provide growers with a new and efficient method for detection and monitoring of O. nubilalis. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry.
背景
苯乙醛是一种花香挥发物和引诱剂，对欧洲玉米螟（Ostrinia nubilalis）等昆虫具有吸引力。最近有报道称，添加 4-甲氧基苯乙醇可将欧洲玉米螟的捕获量提高 4 到 5 倍，从而产生该物种的两性引诱剂。
结果
在保加利亚、匈牙利、意大利、斯洛文尼亚和土耳其进行的 13 项实验中，有 11 项实验表明，这种两性引诱剂的效果明显优于欧洲玉米螟的合成信息素引诱剂。
结论
这种两性引诱剂将为种植者提供一种新的、有效的方法来检测和监测欧洲玉米螟。 © 2017 英国化学学会。
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