Brus R, Krzemiński T, Juraszczyk Z, Kurocok A
Biomed Biochim Acta. 1985;44(4):637-44.
Prostacyclin (PGI2) administered i.c.v. into the lateral rat brain ventricle in a dose of 1 and 10 micrograms causes hypothermia, catalepsy as well as a mild analgesic effect. Joint administration of PGI2 along with chloropromazine or morphine produces a greater cataleptic effect than that observed after application of neuroleptics and morphine alone. Cimetidine (CMT) (2 g/kg p.o.) administered 60 min before intraventricular PGI2 injection inhibits hypothermic and cataleptogenic action of the investigated prostaglandin. CMT blocks cataleptogenic effect of chloropromazine and morphine as well as the combination of these two substances with PGI2. CMT inhibits the cataleptogenic effect of haloperidol, but it does not block the catalepsy induced by joint administration of haloperidol and PGI2. CMT does not modify the analgesic action of PGI2. The results indicate that H2 receptors take part in some central pharmacological effects of PGI2 in rats.
将剂量为1微克和10微克的前列环素(PGI2)经脑室内注射到大鼠侧脑室中,会引起体温过低、僵住症以及轻微的镇痛作用。PGI2与氯丙嗪或吗啡联合给药产生的僵住症效应比单独应用抗精神病药物和吗啡后观察到的效应更强。在脑室内注射PGI2前60分钟口服西咪替丁(CMT)(2克/千克)可抑制所研究前列腺素的体温过低和致僵住症作用。CMT可阻断氯丙嗪和吗啡以及这两种物质与PGI2联合使用时的致僵住症效应。CMT可抑制氟哌啶醇的致僵住症效应,但它并不阻断氟哌啶醇与PGI2联合给药所诱导的僵住症。CMT不会改变PGI2的镇痛作用。结果表明,H2受体参与了PGI2在大鼠中的某些中枢药理作用。