Tachamo Niranjan, Dhital Rashmi, Timilsina Bidhya, Nazir Salik, Lohani Saroj, Poudel Dilli Ram
Department of Medicine, Reading Health System, West Reading, PA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2017 Mar 31;7(1):34-36. doi: 10.1080/20009666.2017.1286814. eCollection 2017 Jan.
Thrombosis is a frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with nephrotic syndrome (NS). Though venous thromboses are common in NS, arterial thromboses are relatively rare. Commonly involved arteries include coronary, iliac, femoral, renal, cerebral, pulmonary, mesenteric, and axillary arteries, and the aorta. Arterial thromboses are associated with poor prognosis; treatment options are limited and patients may not always be amenable to treatment. We present the case of a 39-year-old female with NS who presented with thigh pain and was found to have sub-acute popliteal artery thrombosis.
血栓形成是肾病综合征（NS）患者发病和死亡的常见原因。虽然静脉血栓在NS中很常见，但动脉血栓相对少见。常见受累动脉包括冠状动脉、髂动脉、股动脉、肾动脉、脑动脉、肺动脉、肠系膜动脉和腋动脉以及主动脉。动脉血栓形成与预后不良相关；治疗选择有限，患者可能并不总是适合接受治疗。我们报告一例39岁患有NS的女性患者，该患者出现大腿疼痛，被发现患有亚急性腘动脉血栓形成。
